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glibc-1.08.1
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stdlib
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strtol.c
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1992-08-07
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/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#include <ansidecl.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifndef UNSIGNED
#define UNSIGNED 0
#endif
/* Convert NPTR to an `unsigned long int' or `long int' in base BASE.
If BASE is 0 the base is determined by the presence of a leading
zero, indicating octal or a leading "0x" or "0X", indicating hexadecimal.
If BASE is < 2 or > 36, it is reset to 10.
If ENDPTR is not NULL, a pointer to the character after the last
one converted is stored in *ENDPTR. */
#if UNSIGNED
unsigned long int
#define strtol strtoul
#else
long int
#endif
DEFUN(strtol, (nptr, endptr, base),
CONST char *nptr AND char **endptr AND int base)
{
int negative;
register unsigned long int cutoff;
register unsigned int cutlim;
register unsigned long int i;
register CONST char *s;
register unsigned char c;
CONST char *save;
int overflow;
if (base < 0 || base == 1 || base > 36)
base = 10;
s = nptr;
/* Skip white space. */
while (isspace(*s))
++s;
if (*s == '\0')
goto noconv;
/* Check for a sign. */
if (*s == '-')
{
negative = 1;
++s;
}
else if (*s == '+')
{
negative = 0;
++s;
}
else
negative = 0;
if (base == 16 && s[0] == '0' && toupper(s[1]) == 'X')
s += 2;
/* If BASE is zero, figure it out ourselves. */
if (base == 0)
if (*s == '0')
{
if (toupper(s[1]) == 'X')
{
s += 2;
base = 16;
}
else
base = 8;
}
else
base = 10;
/* Save the pointer so we can check later if anything happened. */
save = s;
cutoff = ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long int) base;
cutlim = ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long int) base;
overflow = 0;
i = 0;
for (c = *s; c != '\0'; c = *++s)
{
if (isdigit(c))
c -= '0';
else if (isalpha(c))
c = toupper(c) - 'A' + 10;
else
break;
if (c >= base)
break;
/* Check for overflow. */
if (i > cutoff || (i == cutoff && c > cutlim))
overflow = 1;
else
{
i *= (unsigned long int) base;
i += c;
}
}
/* Check if anything actually happened. */
if (s == save)
goto noconv;
/* Store in ENDPTR the address of one character
past the last character we converted. */
if (endptr != NULL)
*endptr = (char *) s;
#if !UNSIGNED
/* Check for a value that is within the range of
`unsigned long int', but outside the range of `long int'. */
if (i > (negative ?
- (unsigned long int) LONG_MIN : (unsigned long int) LONG_MAX))
overflow = 1;
#endif
if (overflow)
{
errno = ERANGE;
#if UNSIGNED
return ULONG_MAX;
#else
return negative ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX;
#endif
}
/* Return the result of the appropriate sign. */
return (negative ? - i : i);
noconv:
/* There was no number to convert. */
if (endptr != NULL)
*endptr = (char *) nptr;
return 0L;
}